Should you pay a UK locksmith before or after the work — the honest answer, with the Section 75 timing angle
The correct payment flow, in four stages
- 1Book — no money moves yetYou describe the job by phone / WhatsApp / booking. A genuine trader confirms the trading name, gives an all-in written price, and sets off. No money leaves your account at this point on a residential job.
- 2Arrive — an assessment fee, if any, is fairA small assessment fee (typically £25 to £49 on the LockSafe platform, or an equivalent "call-out" on non-platform traders) covers the trip and the on-site diagnostic. It is quoted before the trader sets off and taken on arrival, before work starts. This is not the same as paying for the whole job upfront.
- 3Quote — the full price is confirmed in writingAfter the diagnostic the trader gives you the full itemised quote for the actual work. You accept or decline. Declining costs you only the assessment fee already paid. Accepting means the work starts and payment for the balance is due on completion.
- 4Complete — the balance is paid on the itemised invoiceThe trader finishes the job, hands you an itemised invoice matching the quote (parts + labour + VAT), and you pay the balance. Ideally on a credit card so section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 protects the transaction from that moment forward.
Which deposits are reasonable, and which are a red flag
- ✓A platform assessment fee (LockSafe-style £25-£49) covering the trip and diagnostic.
- ✓A parts deposit for something the trader has to order specially (a specific smart lock, a rare cylinder brand, a non-stock uPVC gearbox).
- ✓A booking deposit for a scheduled non-emergency job, capped at a small percentage of the total.
- ×Full payment upfront for a standard emergency lockout.
- ×50%+ deposit for a straightforward like-for-like lock change.
- ×"Cash on arrival before I start" for the whole job.
- ×Bank transfer of the full amount to a personal-name account.
- ×Any deposit that stops being refundable the moment it is paid, with no written cancellation policy.
Why the timing matters for Section 75 protection
Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 gives you a full statutory refund route against your credit-card provider for a breach or misrepresentation — jointly liable with the trader — but only for the amount that went through the card.
If you pay a £59 deposit on the credit card and £400 in cash on completion, the £400 is outside the Section 75 umbrella. Paying the balance on completion by credit card puts the whole £400 inside the umbrella and gives you the strongest legal position if something goes wrong.
Section 75 covers the full amount. Strongest position.
Chargeback under Visa / Mastercard scheme rules. Not statutory but widely honoured.
No card-provider recourse. Recovery via the trader direct, Citizens Advice, and the small-claims court.
If the trader is at your door demanding cash before starting
Stay polite, stay firm, keep the door on the chain if you feel unsafe. Do not pay the full amount upfront. Offer the assessment or call-out fee (with the trader confirming in writing what it covers), and ask for the balance to be invoiced on completion.
“I’m happy to pay the assessment or call-out fee we agreed on the phone, on card. The balance for the actual job I’ll pay on completion against an itemised invoice, also on card. That’s the standard UK arrangement and it protects both of us.”
If the trader refuses and becomes aggressive, end the interaction, dial 101 for police non-emergency or 999 if the situation escalates, and call the Citizens Advice consumer helpline on 0808 223 1133 afterwards. A genuine trader will not need to insist on cash before opening the door.
Frequently asked questions
Is it normal for a UK locksmith to ask for full payment before starting work?+
What is a fair UK locksmith deposit?+
Why does the payment timing matter for Section 75 protection?+
Should I pay a UK locksmith in cash?+
The trader is standing at my door demanding cash before starting work. What do I do?+
Do I have to pay if the locksmith did not resolve the job?+
Sources and useful contacts
- Consumer Rights Act 2015 — section 51 (reasonable price)
Where no price is fixed, only a reasonable price is payable. Applies to the balance question too.
- Consumer Credit Act 1974 — section 75
Makes your credit-card provider jointly liable — only for what you actually paid on that card.
- Financial Ombudsman Service — how to complain
Free, binding escalation route if your card provider refuses to help.
- Citizens Advice — consumer helpline
Helpline: 0808 223 1133 (England and Wales), Mon–Fri 9am–5pm.
Deep-dive on the card-provider route: Section 75 letter builder. General recovery route: dispute-strength check.
Before you call anyone: run the 60-second verification checklist and the verify-by-name tool, and read the 8 red flags that mean a locksmith is a scam.
For fair-range figures on the amount you should be paying, see average UK locksmith call-out fees, 2026, by city, what a lock change should cost, and fair labour time for a UK lockout.
Pay in the right order
LockSafe takes the assessment fee upfront (£25-£49), then the balance on completion against the itemised quote — exactly the sequence a UK court would recognise, and exactly the one that keeps your Section 75 rights intact.